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A Quest for the Hawai'i
of Years Past*
Hawai'i today is for some a
paradise lost and for others a paradise found.
Since the beginning of the century, the Hawai'i
familiar to most of the world is the Hawai'i of
Waikiki beach on
O'ahu, the Hawai'i of Duke Kahanamoku of or Elvis
Presley. Waikiki today is a virtual concrete
jungle, bristling with thirty thousand hotel rooms.
A Mecca for package tourists, Waikiki is, in many
ways, one sprawling shopping mall. At one end are
the tacky trinkets and T-shirt emporia, and at the
other are the luxury brand-name boutiques pandering
to the high spending tourists.
Despite the bland and unimaginative commercialism
of such high and low-brow hucksters, the islands
and Waikiki in particular still retain much of
their essential charm and scenic beauty. Diamond
Head, one of the most recognized landmarks in the
world, and Waikiki beach with its sparkling white
sands and rolling surf, still attract visitors from
across the globe.
Mauna Kea Galleries for the
first time ever, shows you the Hawai'i of the
Golden Age of travel. The focus is on objects
produced and designed for the tourist industry in
the islands during the period from the turn of the
century to the post war years when jet travel
changed the islands and its way of life
forever.
The Hawaiian Islands are rich in
history, from the earliest Polynesian voyagers to
the explorers, missionaries, whalers, and traders
who spread the word of this idyllic paradise to the
four corners of the world. Mark Twain, upon
visiting Hawai'i, named it "the loveliest fleet of
islands that lies anchored in any
ocean."
In the beginning of this Golden
Age, visitors arrived in Hawai'i by steamship after
a leisurely five to seven day crossing from the
American West Coast. Daily activities on board
were, for the most part, quite elegant and
certainly social, with high teas, meals of superb
quality, and dancing by moonlight. The newly
arrived visitors, or malihini, were greeted by hula
dancers, lei girls, children diving for coins, and
of course, the Royal Hawaiian Band.
Soon, these new visitors were
surrounded by this warm spirit called aloha, which,
when combined with the soft fragrances of fresh
flower leis and cool ocean breezes, created for
them the true feeling of having arrived in
paradise, as they were whisked away to their new
accommodations by the beach. One of the earliest
hotels from this grand age of travel was the Moana
Hotel, the 'first lady of Waikiki' built in 1901.
Fitted out in its late-Victorian splendor, complete
with sweeping verandas, it boasted an over water
dance floor and dining room. The Moana, along with
the Royal Hawaiian Hotel (called the "Pink
Palace"), built in 1927, would become paramount
icons of this Golden Age of Travel. Today, both of
these grand hotels have been magnificently restored
by their Japanese owners. But if one walks through
the lobbies of these palaces, even though they are
surrounded by the high-rise towers of mega-hotels
and the concrete expanses of shopping centers, one
can still catch glimpses of the bygone era when
pineapple juice flowed from the fountains and well
heeled passengers arrived with their own cars and
chauffeurs in tow.
Soon, the social make-up of the
islands was forever changed following the infamous
attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. The war brought in
a huge influx of new visitors: the servicemen who
would further spread the message of aloha
throughout the globe. The elegant hotels on the
beach were soon filled with battle-weary men who,
for 25 cents a night, could escape for a time the
horrors of war and renew their spirits on Island
Hospitality. It was also during this time that the
United States military pressed into service the
great old white ships of the Matson Line as troop
carriers.
After the war came an explosion
of tourism with the advent of commercial airline
flights from the United States. The trip that had
once taken a week could now be completed in mere
hours. Statehood came to Hawai'i in 1959, and
phenomenal growth soon followed, which continues
today with unbridled development on all islands. In
the 1980's and '90's, Japanese investment in
Hawai'i made this tiny archipelago at the
crossroads of the Pacific a playground for the
newly powerful yen.
Even with the development and
loss of much of its scenic splendor, Hawai'i still
retains that magic known as aloha. I know it has
for me. Even though I have tried to escape from its
hold several times, I find myself returning yet
again to these magical islands.
It is my pleasure to share with
you Hawai'i and Hawaiian treasures of a bygone
era.
Aloha,
-Mark A. Blackburn- Hilo, Hawaii
1997
*taken from: "Hawaiiana, The
Best of Hawaiian Design" by Mark
Blackburn
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